Evaluación de la calidad del aire en edificios de uso público en San Juan de Lurigancho, Perú

Angela Aurora Mamani Calizaya; José Luis Gave Chagua; Lizbeth Quilca Congora; Quintin Checnes Cayampi; Zulma Gisella Zamudio Espinoza

doi:10.15446/rev.colomb.quim.v54n2.115081

Evaluación de la calidad del aire en edificios de uso público en San Juan de Lurigancho, Perú

Angela Aurora Mamani Calizaya
, José Luis Gave Chagua
, Lizbeth Quilca Congora
, Quintin Checnes Cayampi
, Zulma Gisella Zamudio Espinoza

Universidad Nacional de Moquegua
Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt
Universidad Privada San Juan Baustista
National University of Cañete

Producción científica: Contribución a una revista › Artículo › revisión exhaustiva

Resumen

To evaluate air quality in public buildings in the San Juan de Lurigancho district of Peru, samples of coarse (PM₁₀) and fine (PM_2.5) particulate matter concentrations were taken at six monitoring points. The average outdoor (CPE) and indoor (CPI) concentrations of PM₁₀ were 43.87 and 36.43 µg/m³, respectively. For PM_2.5, CPE was 18.29 µg/m³ and CPI was 16.30 µg/ m³. Statistically, the CPE and CPI showed a positive association between the effect of outdoor air on indoor air quality. The chemical characterization of PM mainly identified calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), potassium (K), silicon (Si), sodium (Na) and aluminium (Al), with zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb). Overall, the PM concentrations didn’t exceed the limits established in the national environmental quality standards (ECA). Furthermore, the chemical characterization of PM suggests that soil dust (Si, Al, Ca), marine aerosols (Na, Cl), and metallurgical industrial activity (Fe, Zn, Pb) are sources of emissions.

Título traducido de la contribución	Evaluation of air quality in buildings for public use in San Juan de Lurigancho, Peru
Idioma original	Español
Páginas (desde-hasta)	21-26
Número de páginas	6
Publicación	Revista Colombiana de Quimica
Volumen	54
N.º	2
DOI	https://doi.org/10.15446/rev.colomb.quim.v54n2.115081
Estado	Publicada - 15 jul. 2025

Palabras clave

Particulate matter
air quality
environmental pollution

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10.15446/rev.colomb.quim.v54n2.115081

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title = "Evaluaci{\'o}n de la calidad del aire en edificios de uso p{\'u}blico en San Juan de Lurigancho, Per{\'u}",

abstract = "To evaluate air quality in public buildings in the San Juan de Lurigancho district of Peru, samples of coarse (PM10) and fine (PM2.5) particulate matter concentrations were taken at six monitoring points. The average outdoor (CPE) and indoor (CPI) concentrations of PM10 were 43.87 and 36.43 µg/m3, respectively. For PM2.5, CPE was 18.29 µg/m3 and CPI was 16.30 µg/ m3. Statistically, the CPE and CPI showed a positive association between the effect of outdoor air on indoor air quality. The chemical characterization of PM mainly identified calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), potassium (K), silicon (Si), sodium (Na) and aluminium (Al), with zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb). Overall, the PM concentrations didn{\textquoteright}t exceed the limits established in the national environmental quality standards (ECA). Furthermore, the chemical characterization of PM suggests that soil dust (Si, Al, Ca), marine aerosols (Na, Cl), and metallurgical industrial activity (Fe, Zn, Pb) are sources of emissions.",

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author = "\{Mamani Calizaya\}, \{Angela Aurora\} and \{Gave Chagua\}, \{Jos{\'e} Luis\} and \{Quilca Congora\}, Lizbeth and \{Checnes Cayampi\}, Quintin and \{Zamudio Espinoza\}, \{Zulma Gisella\}",

year = "2025",

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doi = "10.15446/rev.colomb.quim.v54n2.115081",

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T1 - Evaluación de la calidad del aire en edificios de uso público en San Juan de Lurigancho, Perú

AU - Mamani Calizaya, Angela Aurora

AU - Gave Chagua, José Luis

AU - Quilca Congora, Lizbeth

AU - Checnes Cayampi, Quintin

AU - Zamudio Espinoza, Zulma Gisella

PY - 2025/7/15

Y1 - 2025/7/15

N2 - To evaluate air quality in public buildings in the San Juan de Lurigancho district of Peru, samples of coarse (PM10) and fine (PM2.5) particulate matter concentrations were taken at six monitoring points. The average outdoor (CPE) and indoor (CPI) concentrations of PM10 were 43.87 and 36.43 µg/m3, respectively. For PM2.5, CPE was 18.29 µg/m3 and CPI was 16.30 µg/ m3. Statistically, the CPE and CPI showed a positive association between the effect of outdoor air on indoor air quality. The chemical characterization of PM mainly identified calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), potassium (K), silicon (Si), sodium (Na) and aluminium (Al), with zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb). Overall, the PM concentrations didn’t exceed the limits established in the national environmental quality standards (ECA). Furthermore, the chemical characterization of PM suggests that soil dust (Si, Al, Ca), marine aerosols (Na, Cl), and metallurgical industrial activity (Fe, Zn, Pb) are sources of emissions.

AB - To evaluate air quality in public buildings in the San Juan de Lurigancho district of Peru, samples of coarse (PM10) and fine (PM2.5) particulate matter concentrations were taken at six monitoring points. The average outdoor (CPE) and indoor (CPI) concentrations of PM10 were 43.87 and 36.43 µg/m3, respectively. For PM2.5, CPE was 18.29 µg/m3 and CPI was 16.30 µg/ m3. Statistically, the CPE and CPI showed a positive association between the effect of outdoor air on indoor air quality. The chemical characterization of PM mainly identified calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), potassium (K), silicon (Si), sodium (Na) and aluminium (Al), with zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb). Overall, the PM concentrations didn’t exceed the limits established in the national environmental quality standards (ECA). Furthermore, the chemical characterization of PM suggests that soil dust (Si, Al, Ca), marine aerosols (Na, Cl), and metallurgical industrial activity (Fe, Zn, Pb) are sources of emissions.

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KW - air quality

KW - environmental pollution

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M3 - Artículo

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SN - 0120-2804

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Evaluación de la calidad del aire en edificios de uso público en San Juan de Lurigancho, Perú

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